1. Evaluation
Nama Anggota Bada + sakit : △△△+ga itai des . ← Use the feeling pain
SOAL Make a simple sentence with words below .
atama, onaka, koshi ,ashi , me, ha, nodo
DIALOG D : Dokter P : Patient
D ) Doo shimashitaka ?
P ) aa, chotto .... onaka ga itai des...
D) Netsu wa , arimaska ?
P ) Ee, kinoo kara , chotto....
D ) Jaa , chuusha shimashoo !!
P ) Iyaaaa, chotto ... Kusuri o kudasai..
D ) hai wakarimashita .. jaa, doozo .....
WORDS
chuusaha : injection
shujutsu : surgical operation
tenteki : infusion
oisha san : dokter
kanja : patient
mushiba : dental caries
netsu : fever , netsu ga arimas : have a fever
seki : cough , seki ga demas : have a cough
kushami : sneezing , kushami ga demas
hanamizu : runny nose , hanamizu ga demas
Useful Expression
(1) △△△+ o kudasai : give me something
okane / yakimeshi / Juice etc o kudasai....
(2) Doo shimashitaka :Bagaimana keadaan Anda ?
U can use this sentence in next genaral mean:
What’s the matter ?
Is there anything I can do?
(3) Maa maa des : not much ...
(4) Watashi wa / Yanto san wa byouki des . : Saya/Yanto sakit
Use this when U get illness& not feel good / well condition .
2. Conjugation
(1) Noun Sentence Type
What’s the matter ?
Is there anything I can do?
(3) Maa maa des : not much ...
(4) Watashi wa / Yanto san wa byouki des . : Saya/Yanto sakit
Use this when U get illness& not feel good / well condition .
2. Conjugation
(1) Noun Sentence Type
Time Positive Form Negative Form
Present Noun + des . Noun+ dewa arimasen .
Past Noun + deshita. Noun+ dewa arimasen deshita.
Example
Kyoo wa , tesuto des .
Kyoo wa , seiri gaku no tesuto dewa arimasen .
Kinoo wa , tesuto deshita .
Kinoo wa , seiri gaku no tesuto dewa arimasen deshita .
SOAL Conjugate “ des “ as above ...
NOUN => yasumi : holiday / tdk msk kantor
NOUN = > ame : rain
(2) Verb Sentence Type
Time Positive Form Negative Form
Custom / Future Verb + mas . Verb+ masen .
Past Verb + mashita. Verb + masen deshita .
Example
Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki mas .
Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki masen .
Sakki , Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki mashita .
sakki means “ a while ago “ berarti “ tadi “
Kinoo , Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki masen deshita .
kinoo means “ yesterday “
Present Noun + des . Noun+ dewa arimasen .
Past Noun + deshita. Noun+ dewa arimasen deshita.
Example
Kyoo wa , tesuto des .
Kyoo wa , seiri gaku no tesuto dewa arimasen .
Kinoo wa , tesuto deshita .
Kinoo wa , seiri gaku no tesuto dewa arimasen deshita .
SOAL Conjugate “ des “ as above ...
NOUN => yasumi : holiday / tdk msk kantor
NOUN = > ame : rain
(2) Verb Sentence Type
Time Positive Form Negative Form
Custom / Future Verb + mas . Verb+ masen .
Past Verb + mashita. Verb + masen deshita .
Example
Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki mas .
Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki masen .
Sakki , Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki mashita .
sakki means “ a while ago “ berarti “ tadi “
Kinoo , Yanto san wa , daigaku e iki masen deshita .
kinoo means “ yesterday “
SOAL Conjugate “ mas “ as above ...
(1) asagohan o tabemas .
(2) terebi o mimas .
(1) asagohan o tabemas .
(2) terebi o mimas .
(3) Adjective " i - adjective " Sentence Type
Time Positive Form Negative Form
Present Adj + i + des . Adj + kunai + des .
Past Adj + katta+ des . Adj + kuna katta + des .
Example
Kyoo wa , totemo isogashii des .
Kyoo wa , isogashi kunai des .
Kinoo wa , totemo isogashi katta des .
Kinoo wa , isogashi kuna katta des .
SOAL Conjugate “ i + des “ as above ...
(1) Kaiboo gaku no tesuto wa , muzukashii des.
(2) Pramuka no Yakisoba wa , yasui des.
WORDS ( " i - adjective " )
hiroi >< semai
akarui >< kurai
nagai >< mijikai
omoshiroi >< tsumaranai
omoi >< karui
abunai
yabai
nemui
atama (ga) ii >< atama ( ga ) warui
atama( kepala ) + ii ( good ) ← clever , smart
kakko (ga) ii >< kakko (ga) warui
kakko ( figure, shape ) + ii ( good ) ← handsome , stylish , cool
SOAL Conjugate “ i + des “ as above ...
Time Positive Form Negative Form
Present Adj + i + des . Adj + kunai + des .
Past Adj + katta+ des . Adj + kuna katta + des .
Example
Kyoo wa , totemo isogashii des .
Kyoo wa , isogashi kunai des .
Kinoo wa , totemo isogashi katta des .
Kinoo wa , isogashi kuna katta des .
SOAL Conjugate “ i + des “ as above ...
(1) Kaiboo gaku no tesuto wa , muzukashii des.
(2) Pramuka no Yakisoba wa , yasui des.
WORDS ( " i - adjective " )
hiroi >< semai
akarui >< kurai
nagai >< mijikai
omoshiroi >< tsumaranai
omoi >< karui
abunai
yabai
nemui
atama (ga) ii >< atama ( ga ) warui
atama( kepala ) + ii ( good ) ← clever , smart
kakko (ga) ii >< kakko (ga) warui
kakko ( figure, shape ) + ii ( good ) ← handsome , stylish , cool
SOAL Conjugate “ i + des “ as above ...
U can simplify the tabel above to memorize easily .
Time Positive Form Negative Form
Present i kunai
Past katta kuna katta
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